PASSWD(V) 9/10/73 PASSWD(V)
NAME
passwd - password file
DESCRIPTION
Passwd contains for each user the following information:
name (login name, contains no upper case)
encrypted password
numerical user ID
GCOS job number and box number
initial working directory
program to use as Shell
This is an ASCII file. Each field within each user's entry
is separated from the next by a colon. The job and box
numbers are separated by a comma. Each user is separated
from the next by a new-line. If the password field is null,
no password is demanded; if the Shell field is null, the
Shell itself is used.
This file resides in directory /etc. Because of the
encrypted passwords, it can and does have general read
permission and can be used, for example, to map numerical
user ID's to names.
SEE ALSO
login(I), crypt(III), passwd(I)